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Whats nfts stand for11/21/2023 ![]() ![]() For more information, see What's new in BitLocker. It also prevents malicious users from accessing a drive by physically removing it from the PC and installing it on a different one. Device encryption helps protect data on Windows-based computers, and it helps block malicious users from accessing the system files they rely on to discover the user's password. Beginning in Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows 8.1, BitLocker provides support for device encryption on x86 and 圆4-based computers with a Trusted Platform Module (TPM) that supports connected stand-by (previously available only on Windows RT devices). Support for BitLocker Drive Encryption: BitLocker Drive Encryption provides more security for critical system information and other data stored on NTFS volumes. Increased securityĪccess Control List (ACL)-based security for files and folders: NTFS lets you set permissions on a file or folder, specify the groups and users whose access you want to restrict or allow, and select access type. For more information, see NTFS Health and Chkdsk. When you use NTFS with Cluster Shared Volumes, no downtime is required. This feature is known as self-healing NTFS, which was introduced in Windows Server 2008.įor larger corruption issues, the Chkdsk utility, in Windows Server 2012 and later, scans and analyzes the drive while the volume is online, limiting time offline to the time required to restore data consistency on the volume. NTFS continuously monitors and corrects transient corruption issues in the background without taking the volume offline. ![]() For example, after a server crash, NTFS can recover data by replaying its log files. It also marks the original cluster as bad, and no longer uses the old cluster. ![]() After a bad-sector error, NTFS dynamically remaps the cluster that contains the bad sector, and allocates a new cluster for the data. NTFS uses its log file and checkpoint information to restore the consistency of the file system when the computer is restarted after a system failure. To learn about the newer Resilient File System (ReFS), see Resilient File System (ReFS) overview. It can be used with Cluster Shared Volumes (CSV) to provide continuously available volumes that can be accessed simultaneously from multiple nodes of a failover cluster.įor more feature information, see the Related links section of this article. NTFS, the primary file system for recent versions of Windows and Windows Server, provides a full set of features including security descriptors, encryption, disk quotas, and rich metadata. Applies to: Windows Server 2022, Windows 10, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008 ![]()
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